teamnote history merge

2025fall/source/Graph/2SAT.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+ok = true; // 1<=i&&i<=n : $x$, n+1<=i&&i<=2*n : $!x$
+forr(i, n) {
+    if (scn[i] == scn[i+n]) ok = false;
+    ans[i] = (scn[i] < scn[i+n]);
+}

2025fall/source/Graph/BipartiteMatching.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+vector<int> sideadj[N];
+int selby[M];
+int chk[M], c;
+bool matching(int s) {
+    for(auto i : sideadj[s]) {
+        if(chk[i] == c) continue;
+        chk[i] = c;
+        if(selby[i] and !matching(selby[i])) continue;
+        selby[i] = s;
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}

2025fall/source/Graph/Dinic.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+struct Edge {
+    int to, cap, now;
+    Edge* rev;
+    Edge(int to,int cap):to(to), cap(cap), now(0){}
+    int left(){return cap - now;}
+    void flow(int f){now += f; rev->now -= f;}
+    void reset(){now = 0;}
+};
+vector<Edge*> adj[N];
+
+int lv[N]; bool chk[N];
+bool bfs(int S, int T) {
+    queue<int> q;
+    q.push(S); lv[S] = 0; chk[S] = true;
+    while(!q.empty()) {
+        int s = q.front(); q.pop();
+        for(auto i : adj[s]) {
+            if(i->left() and !chk[i->to]) {
+                lv[i->to] = lv[s]+1; chk[i->to] = true;
+                q.push(i->to);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return chk[T];
+}
+
+Edge* hist[N]; int last[N];
+bool dfs(int s, int T) {
+    if(s == T) return true;
+
+    for(int &j=last[s]; j < adj[s].size(); j++) {
+        int i = adj[s][j]->to;
+        if(adj[s][j]->left() == 0 or lv[i] != lv[s]+1) continue;
+        hist[i] = adj[s][j];
+
+        if(dfs(i, T)) return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+ll flow(int S,int T) {
+    ll ans = 0;
+    while(bfs(S, T)) {
+        while(dfs(S, T)) {
+            int m = 2e9;
+            int now = T;
+            while(S != now) {
+                m = min(m, hist[now]->left());
+                now = hist[now]->rev->to;
+            }
+            now = T;
+            while(S != now)
+                hist[now]->flow(m), now = hist[now]->rev->to;
+            ans += m;
+        } 
+        memset(last, 0, sizeof last);
+        memset(chk, 0, sizeof chk);
+    }
+    return ans;
+}
+// isDir : isDirected => 양방향 간선이면 false
+void connect(int from, int to, int cap, bool isDir = true) {
+    Edge *fw, *bw;
+    fw = new Edge(to, cap);
+    bw = new Edge(from, !isDir ? cap : 0);
+    fw->rev = bw; bw->rev = fw;
+    adj[from].push_back(fw);
+    adj[to].push_back(bw);
+}

2025fall/source/Graph/DominatorTree.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// https://ideone.com/aO6cH4
+namespace dtree{  // by cki86201
+vector<int> E[N], RE[N], rdom[N];
+int S[N], RS[N], cs;
+int par[N], val[N], sdom[N], rp[N], dom[N];
+void clear(int n) { cs = 0;
+    for(int i=0;i<=n;i++) {
+        par[i] = val[i] = sdom[i] = rp[i] = dom[i] = S[i] = RS[i] = 0;
+        E[i].clear(); RE[i].clear(); rdom[i].clear();
+    }
+}
+void add_edge(int x, int y) { E[x].push_back(y); }
+void Union(int x, int y) { par[x] = y; }
+int Find(int x, int c = 0) {
+    if(par[x] == x) return c ? -1 : x;
+    int p = Find(par[x], 1);
+    if(p == -1) return c ? par[x] : val[x];
+    if(sdom[val[x]] > sdom[val[par[x]]]) val[x] = val[par[x]];
+    par[x] = p;
+    return c ? p : val[x];
+}
+void dfs(int x) {
+    RS[ S[x] = ++cs ] = x;
+    par[cs] = sdom[cs] = val[cs] = cs;
+    for(int e : E[x]) {
+        if(S[e] == 0) dfs(e), rp[S[e]] = S[x];
+        RE[S[e]].push_back(S[x]);
+    }
+}
+int solve(int s, int *up) { // Calculate idoms
+    dfs(s);
+    for(int i=cs;i;i--) {
+        for(int e : RE[i]) sdom[i] = min(sdom[i], sdom[Find(e)]);
+        if(i > 1) rdom[sdom[i]].push_back(i);
+        for(int e : rdom[i]) {
+            int p = Find(e);
+            if(sdom[p] == i) dom[e] = i;
+            else dom[e] = p;
+        }
+        if(i > 1) Union(i, rp[i]);
+    }
+    for(int i=2;i<=cs;i++) if(sdom[i] != dom[i]) dom[i] = dom[dom[i]];
+    for(int i=2;i<=cs;i++) up[RS[i]] = RS[dom[i]];
+    return cs;
+}
+} // namespace dtree
+
+int par[N];
+dtree::add_edge(a, b); // a -> b
+int cnt = dtree::solve(s, par);
+// cnt : s에서 도달할 수 있는 정점, par: dominator tree의 par

2025fall/source/Graph/MCMF.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+struct Edge {
+    int to, cap, now;
+    ll cost;
+    Edge* rev;
+    Edge(int to,int cap, ll cost)
+        :to(to), cap(cap), now(0), cost(cost){}
+    int left(){return cap - now;}
+    ll flow(int f)
+        {now += f; rev->now -= f; return cost * f;}
+    void reset(){now = 0;}
+};
+vector<Edge*> adj[N];
+Edge* hist[N]; ll dist[N]; bool inQueue[N], chk[N];
+bool spfa(int s, int t) {
+    memset(dist, 0, sizeof(dist));
+    memset(chk, 0, sizeof(chk)); chk[s] = true;
+    queue<int> q;
+    memset(inQueue, 0, sizeof(inQueue));
+    q.push(s); inQueue[s] = true;
+    while(!q.empty()) {
+        int now = q.front();
+        q.pop(); inQueue[now] = false;
+
+        for(auto e : adj[now]) {
+            int next = e->to;
+            if(e->left() > 0 and
+                  (chk[next] == false
+                         or dist[next] > dist[now] + e->cost)) {
+                chk[next] = true;
+                dist[next] = dist[now] + e->cost;
+                hist[next] = e;
+                if(!inQueue[next])
+                    q.push(next), inQueue[next] = true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return chk[t];
+}
+// cost가 들어가면 항상 단방향만 가능하다. (양방향 : 2번 connect)
+void connect(int from, int to, int cap, ll cost) {
+    Edge *fw, *bw;
+    fw = new Edge(to, cap, cost);
+    bw = new Edge(from, 0, -cost);
+    fw->rev = bw; bw->rev = fw;
+    adj[from].push_back(fw);
+    adj[to].push_back(bw);
+}
+//maximum matching & minimum cost
+pair<ll, ll> flow(int S,int T) {
+    ll ans = 0; ll cost = 0;
+    while(spfa(S, T)) {
+        int m = 2e9;
+
+        int now = T;
+        while(S != now) {
+            m = min(m, hist[now]->left());
+            now = hist[now]->rev->to;
+        }
+        now = T;
+        while(S != now) {
+            cost += hist[now]->flow(m);
+            now = hist[now]->rev->to;
+        }
+        ans += m;
+    }
+    return {ans, cost};
+}

2025fall/source/Graph/Matching.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+// From https://github.com/koosaga/olympiad
+// matching_short.cpp
+const int MAXN = 2020 + 1;
+// 1-based Vertex index
+int vis[MAXN], par[MAXN], orig[MAXN], match[MAXN], aux[MAXN], t, N;
+vector<int> conn[MAXN];
+queue<int> Q;
+void addEdge(int u, int v) { conn[u].push_back(v); conn[v].push_back(u); }
+void init(int n) {
+	N = n; t = 0;
+	for(int i=0; i<=n; ++i) {
+		conn[i].clear();
+		match[i] = aux[i] = par[i] = 0;
+	}
+}
+void augment(int u, int v) {
+	int pv = v, nv;
+	do {
+        pv = par[v]; nv = match[pv];
+		match[v] = pv; match[pv] = v;
+		v = nv;
+	} while(u != pv);
+}
+int lca(int v, int w) {
+	++t;
+	while(true) {
+		if(v) {
+			if(aux[v] == t) return v; aux[v] = t;
+			v = orig[par[match[v]]];
+		}
+		swap(v, w);
+	}
+}
+void blossom(int v, int w, int a) {
+	while(orig[v] != a) {
+		par[v] = w; w = match[v];
+		if(vis[w] == 1) Q.push(w), vis[w] = 0;
+		orig[v] = orig[w] = a;
+		v = par[w];
+	}
+}
+bool bfs(int u) {
+	fill(vis+1, vis+1+N, -1); iota(orig + 1, orig + N + 1, 1);
+	Q = queue<int> (); Q.push(u); vis[u] = 0;
+	while(!Q.empty()) {
+		int v = Q.front(); Q.pop();
+		for(int x: conn[v]) {
+			if(vis[x] == -1) {
+				par[x] = v; vis[x] = 1;
+				if(!match[x]) return augment(u, x), true;
+				Q.push(match[x]); vis[match[x]] = 0;
+			}
+			else if(vis[x] == 0 && orig[v] != orig[x]) {
+				int a = lca(orig[v], orig[x]);
+				blossom(x, v, a); blossom(v, x, a);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+int Match() {
+	int ans = 0;
+	// find random matching (not necessary, constant improvement)
+	vector<int> V(N-1); iota(V.begin(), V.end(), 1);
+	shuffle(V.begin(), V.end(), mt19937(0x94949));
+	for(auto x: V) if(!match[x]){
+		for(auto y: conn[x]) if(!match[y]) {
+			match[x] = y, match[y] = x;
+			++ans; break;
+		}
+	}
+	for(int i=1; i<=N; ++i) if(!match[i] && bfs(i)) ++ans;
+	return ans;
+}

2025fall/source/Graph/TarjanSCC.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+vi adj[N];
+int in[N], c = 0;
+stack<int> p;
+bool fin[N]; int scn[N], nscc = 0;
+int dfs(int s) {
+    in[s] = ++c;
+    p.push(s);
+
+    int m = c;
+    for(auto i : adj[s]) {
+        if(in[i] == 0) m = min(m, dfs(i));
+        else if(!fin[i]) m = min(m, in[i]);
+    }
+
+    if(m == in[s]) {
+        nscc++;
+        while(p.top() != s)
+        {
+            int i = p.top(); p.pop();
+            scn[i] = nscc; fin[i] = true;
+        }
+        p.pop();
+        scn[s] = nscc; fin[s] = true;
+    }
+    return m;
+}
+
+forr(i, n) if(!fin[i]) dfs(i);